A bon couer | To do something wholeheartedly. |
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A chic | A cleverly disguised insult. |
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Alohrs pas | of course not |
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Amandine | pronounced “ar-man-deen” fish or seafood served with a lemon butter sauce and topped with toasted, slivered almonds |
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Andouille | pronounced “ahn-doo-wee” A spicy country sausage used in Gumbo and other Cajun dishes. |
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Arrete toi | stop, you |
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Bayou | a slow moving river or stream |
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Bebelle | doll |
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Bebette | a little monster or critter |
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Begailler | to stutter |
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Beignet | pronounced “bin-yey” sweet square-shaped doughnut sprinkled with powdered sugar. |
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Bigarno | snail or escargot |
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Bisque | pronounced “bisk” A rich, thick creamy soup usually made with crawfish or shrimp. |
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Blackened | a cooking method. To blacken fish or meat by coating it with spices and quickly searing in butter. |
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Blanc | white |
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Bleu | blue |
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Bleu clair | light blue |
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Bon Appetite! | enjoy! |
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Bon rien | a good for nothing or lazy man |
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Bonjour Mes Amis | Good day my friends. |
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Bonne a rienne | a good for nothing or promiscuous woman |
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Boo | a term of endearment such as sweetie, or darling |
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Boscoyo | cypress knee |
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Bouche | mouth |
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Boude' | to be angry |
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Boudin | pronounced “boo-dan” Spicy pork sausage made with onions, cooked rice and herbs. |
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Boug | boy |
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Bouillee | pudding |
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Bourick | belly button |
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Bourre' | pronounced boo-ray, A card game invented by Cajuns. |
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Bracque | crazy |
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Bram | eggplant |
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Bread Pudding | a baked dessert made from French bread soaked in custard, and usually served with whiskey sauce. |
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Ca c'est bon | That's good! |
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Ca viens? | How is it coming? |
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Cafe au Lait | pronounced “caf-ay-oh-ley” A half-and-half blend of strong chicory coffee and steamed milk. |
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Cahbin | bathroom |
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Caimon | alligator |
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Caisse | The back of a truck. |
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Cajun | pronounced "cay-jun" French-speaking people who migrated to Louisiana from Nova Scotia in the eighteenth century. |
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Canaille | sly or sneaky |
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Cane Syrup | A sweet syrup extracted from Sugar Cane. Used on French waffles, and in Pecan Pie. |
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Capon | coward |
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C'est magnifique | That is great! |
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Chadron | thistles |
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Chambre a bain | bathroom |
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chambre a coucher | bedroom |
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Chaoui | raccoon |
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Chat | Get away cat! |
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Chee wees | A Cheetos type snack made by the Elmers company in New Orleans. |
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Cher | endearment used for someone you're fond of |
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Chicory | An herb, the roots of which are dried, ground; roasted and used to flavor coffee. |
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Cho! Co! | wow! |
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chouchoot | a thingamajig |
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Co faire? | why? |
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Cocain | an adjective for large |
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Commes les vieux | like the old people |
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Coo-Wee | wow! look at that! |
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Costeau | Male crab |
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Couche-Couche | A cajun cornmeal cereal eaten with milk |
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Court bouillion | tomato based soup with onion and bell pepper |
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Couyon | An ignorant person |
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Crapeau | a booger |
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Crawfish | small freshwater crustaceans resembling lobsters |
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Crème Brûlée | dessert made with rich custard and topped with a layer of hard caramel. |
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Creole | People of mixed French, Spanish, Indian or Negro blood |
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Creole Cuisine | Recipies derived from French, Spanish, Indian and African cooking techniques. Commonly using complex sauces and involved preparation. |
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Creole Mustard | Spicy mustard made in South Louisiana using marinated mustard seeds. |
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Cro-cros | big, old and clunky shoes |
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Cunja | a spell put on someone |
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Deep Fried Turkey | The Cajun way to cook turkey. The bird is deep fried by being totally immersed in a pot of cooking oil. |
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Defan | a sainted (godly) dead person |
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Defan Pauvre | dear departed Sainted Dad |
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Defante | dear departed sainted woman |
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De'pouille | anything or anyone who is a mess |
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Des meurres | blackberries |
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Dirty Rice | cooked rice that is sautéed with ground meat, green peppers, onion, and celery. |
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Dit mon la verite'! | tell me the truth. Response when told something unbelievable. |
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Domion | peeping Tom |
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Dos Gris | a scalp |
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Down the Bayou | South |
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Dreegailles | junkor trinkets or little value |
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Dressing | stuffing, or a side dish for a meal. |
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Ech! | gross |
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En bouts des dents | to eat something you find distasteful |
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En colaire | angry |
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En d'oeuille | to be in mourning |
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Envie | a craving |
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Etoufee | pronounced “ay-two-fay” A succulent, tangy tomato-based sauce usually made with chicken, crawfish or shrimp and then smothered with a vegetable and herb sauce. |
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Fah-yuh | fire |
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Faire des commissions | buy groceries, making grocery bill |
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Fais do do | pronounced “fay-doe-doe” The name for a party where traditional Cajun dance is performed. Or to go to sleep. |
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Fait pas une esquandal | Don't make so much noise |
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Faut carot | large black Grasshopper |
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Ferme | to close |
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File' | dried, powdered sassafras leaves used as a thickening agent in Gumbo |
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Freesons | goose bumps |
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Fremeers | grossed out by something |
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Fromis | ants |
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Fuh shore | that's the truth |
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Gaienne | girlfriend |
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Ga-lee | to be excited, to or in awe. |
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Gar ici | look here |
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Garde Soleil | old fashioned sun bonnet |
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Grand Beede' | Big clumsy man |
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Gratin | food stuck at the bottom of the pot |
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Grattons | pronounced “grah-tawns” cracklins or fried pork rind |
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Grillades | pronounced “gree-yahds” beef or veal steak, browned, then simmered until tender in browned tomato sauce. |
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Gris | grey |
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Gris-gris | pronounced “gre-gre” An object used to ward off or inflict evil |
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Gumbo | pronounced “gum-boe” A thick, soup based with a roux and sometimes thickened with okra or file. |
He's got the cabris | He has a wedgie |
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Honeychile | honey child, an endearment |
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Hont | embarrassed |
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Hose pipe | water hose |
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Il mouille | It is raining |
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J'ai gros couer | to feel like crying or I have a big heart |
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Jambalaya | pronounced “jum-bo-lie-yah” A rice dish with chicken, smoked sausage, ham, or seafood, as well as celery, green peppers and often tomatoes and spices. |
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Jaune | yellow |
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Je vas te passe une calotte | to threaten to slap a person |
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Joie de vivre | An attitude towards life. |
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King Cake | A oval shaped pastry, sometimes stuffed with fillings and decorated with colored sugar in the traditional Mardi Gras colors. |
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Lagniappe | pronounced “lan-yap” An unexpected nice surprise. like the extra donut in a baker's dozen. |
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Laissez les bon temps roulet | pronounced “lay-zay lay bon ton rule-ay” Let the good times roll! |
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Macaque | monkey |
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Magazine | store |
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Mais | well |
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Mais, jamais d'la vie! | Well, never in my life! |
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Make a bahbin | to pout |
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Make the misere | to cause trouble or misery |
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Make the veiller | spend the evening talking with friends |
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Mal pris | stuck in a bad situation |
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Mamere | Maw maw or Grandma |
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Maque Choux | pronounced “mok shoo” dish made with corn, green bell pepper, tomatoes, and onion cooked with bacon grease, butter, or cream. |
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Mardi Gras | pronounced “mardi graw” Fat Tuesday, the day before Ash Wednesday, the first day of the Roman Catholic season of Lent. |
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Marinade | mixture of liquids and seasonings in which foods are soaked before cooking |
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Marron | brown |
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Mashwarohn | Catfish |
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Maw Maw | Grandma |
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Merci Beaucoup | Thank you very much. |
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Mes pattes | my feet, literally my paws |
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Mirliton | pronounced “mel-e-taun” A vegetable pear , it is cooked like squash and stuffed with spicy dressing. |
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Mon cher | My dear. |
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Moochon | a stump |
Motier foux | half crazy |
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Mouche a mielle | honey bee |
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moustique | mosquito |
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Muffuletta | pronounced “muff-a-lotta” Sandwich is made with Italian meats, cheeses, and a layer of olive salad. |
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Muspeulus | Japanese Pear trees |
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Nanan or Nanny | Godmother |
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Neg | a term of endearment for a male cajun |
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Negresse | a term of endearment for a female cajun |
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Noir | black |
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Nunie | pronounced “new-nee” a pacifier |
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Oo ye yi! | that hurts or I am sad. |
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Pain pee po | game or useless activity |
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Pain Perdu | pronounced “pan-per-doo” Cajun French toast the literal translation is "Lost Bread" |
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Papere | Paw Paw or Grandpa |
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Par en sous | sneaky or underneath |
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Parran | Godfather |
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Pass a mop | to mop |
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Pass the vacuum | to vacuum |
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Passe' | go away you dog |
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Patate | potato |
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Patrack | old run-down truck |
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Paw-Paw | Grandpa |
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Pecan | pronounced “peh-kawn” nuts that are common in Louisiana and used in pies and pralines. |
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Peekon | thorn |
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Peeshnick | to thump something with your finger |
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Peeshwank | little girl |
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Peunez | stinkbug |
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Pirogue | small flat bottomed boat |
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Pischouette | runt or little person |
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Piss-au-lis | Goldenrods, it is a Cajun folktale that if one picks goldenrods, one will urinate in bed |
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Pistaches | peanuts |
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Pleurer | cry |
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Pluie | rain |
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Po-Boy | A sandwich made on French bread that began as an affordable lunch for poor boys. |
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Podna | close friend or partner |
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Pomee' | to loose ones breath while laughing or crying |
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Poo-yi | Dat stinks! |
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Pop chock | small brown bird |
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Porro | wart |
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porte monnaie | purse |
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Possede' | a bad , mischievous, child. The literal translation is possessed. |
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Pot d'chambre | chamber pot |
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Poule D'eau | a coot |
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Pouponer | to powder your face or to make yourself look nice |
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Praline | pronounced “praw-leen” A candy patty made of sugar, cream and pecans. |
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P'tit Boug | little boy |
Quanne | the thick fat layer on cooked meat |
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Qui C'est q'ca? | Who or what is that? |
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Raconteur | someone who tells stories, a storyteller |
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Rahdoht | boring, never-ending conversation |
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Red Beans & Rice | The traditional Monday or wash day meal in New Orleans, red beans are cooked with ham or sausage and seasonings, and served over rice. |
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Remoulade | pronounced “rem-oo-lard” A spicy sauce used with Shrimp and other seafood |
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Rocachah | burr or stick in your socks |
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Rodee' | to run the roads and never stay home |
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Rose | pink |
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Rouge | red |
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Roux | pronounced “roo” a slow-cooked mixture of flour and oil. Used in Gumbo and other Cajun dishes. |
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Rozoe | long thin reed often used to make a duck blind |
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Saleau | Sloppy, dirty man |
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Saloppe | Sloppy, dirty woman |
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Sauce Piquante | A thick seasoned sauce made with roux, tomatoes, herbs and peppers. |
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Schneille | fuzzy caterpillar that bites and causes fever |
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Scisseaux | an insect that has pincers like scissors |
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Seekahsah | wasp |
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Skinny Mullet | a skinny person |
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Tahyo | a big hungry dog |
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Tasso | pronounced “tah-so” Thin cut highly seasoned smoke cured ham. |
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To play Madame | to play house |
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Toc-toc | pop corn or the sound corn makes when popping |
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Tooloulou | Fiddler crab |
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Traiteur | someone practicing folk medicine, a healer. |
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Traversain | a pillow case |
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Tremp | wet |
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Trinity | slang in Louisiana cooking for celery, onions and bell pepper |
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Turducken | a turkey, stuffed with a duck, stuffed with a chicken. |
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Un champagne | unit of measure |
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Un melon francais | canteloupe |
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Un pain round | a round French Bread |
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Un p'tit bec | a kiss or embrace |
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Un transport | unable to sit still |
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Une miche | a plump loaf of French bread |
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Une piaster | a dollar |
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Up the bayou | North |
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Vert | green |
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Vielle | elderly woman |
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Vielle fille | old maid |
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Vieux | elderly man |
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Vieux Carre | pronounced “voo ca-ray” old quarter, usually referring to the French Quarter. |
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Violet | purple |
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Visite | pronounced “vee zeet” a visit |
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Vomment ca vas? | How are you feeling? |
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Wowaron | bullfrog |
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Zeerahb | disgusting |
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Zirondelle | dragonfly |
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Zydeco | Pronounced “zi-de-co” a kind of Cajun dance music that is a combination of traditional Cajun music, mixed with R&B, and African blues. |